A GUIDE TO NORTHEASTERN GARDENING

Colorful Evergreens in the Landscape-Part II: Blue Evergreens

2012-01-25T14:35:00.000-08:00

Blue Evergreens in the Landscape

Are you looking to add permanent vibrant color to your landscape? Well look no further. In the previous segment I discussed the implementation of colorful golden evergreens into the backbone or foundation of the landscape. There are also several varieties of blue evergreens that can act as a stand alone piece or complement the golden evergreens in your garden. These varieties are hardy in a number of areas including USDA hardiness zones 2-8.

Cedrus atlantica glauca 'Pendula' (Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar)

The first in our series is among the most popular of the blue evergreens. Known for its graceful pendulous silvery-blue branches, Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar (Cedrus Atlantica 'Glauca Pendula') is an outstanding specimen. Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar is hardy to USDA Zones 6-8, prefers an acidic-slightly to alkaline well-drained loam soil and location in full sun (6-8 hours sunlight). They are tolerant of many soil types but will not fare well in soils with poor drainage such as clay. These magnificent trees can be trained as an upright or spiral trunk and can be maintained at a desired size through selective pruning. Depending on the structure of your tree it can reach a height of 10-15 feet and a width of 8-10 feet across and would be difficult to transplant once established. Be sure to give it room to grow. As your tree matures its cascading branches will drape down to the ground giving your tree grace and charm.

Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca'

Belonging to the same genus, Upright Blue Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca') is the upright larger form of blue cedar. Reaching to a height of 40-80 feet this pyramidal evergreen is a wonderful stand alone piece. This specimen enjoys a moist, well-drained acidic-slightly alkaline soil in full sun and is hardy to USDA zones 6-8. Majestic in every way, Cedrus atlantica is one of the true cedars named after its native area, the Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco. Blue Atlas Cedar rapidly grows upright over its first ten years then spreads to a width of 10-15 feet in the landscape. Give it plenty of room preferably on its own berm and allow this showpiece to shine.

Picea pungens 'Montgomery' (Globe Blue Spruce)

For a smaller area in the garden add some blue by incorporating Picea pungens 'Montgomery' or Montgomery Globe Spruce. Dwarf in stature, this globe-shaped evergreen exhibits compact bright blue needles on a flat-topped and densely branched shrub. This specimen is excellent in tight spaces since it only reaches a height and width of 2-3 feet. Globe spruce prefers to be grown in a moist, well-drained acidic soil and is hardy in zones 2-8. Use this beauty as a focal point in the garden. It serves nicely as a foundation planting or as an accent in an evergreen-perennial garden.

Picea pungens 'Fat Albert'

Used as an anchor in a foundation planting or as a privacy screen, Colorado Blue Spruce 'Fat Albert' is definitely a beauty. 'Fat Albert' is a slow grower, reaching to a height and width of 10-15 feet and gets its name from its wider appearance. It is hardy in USDA zones 2-7 and prefers full sun and a moist but well-drained acidic soil. Avoid planting this tree in a heavy clay soil as the roots will suffer from poor drainage. Also it is very important that this tree receive "full" sunlight meaning 6 or more hours of daylight daily in order to thrive and prevent fungal disease. Give it this tree plenty of space to grow and it will provide color and structural interest to your landscape. Picea pungens 'Hoopsi' is a narrower pyramidal form of this tree growing to a height of 15-18 feet.

Picea pungens 'Bakeri'

Next is a more compact form of blue spuce-Picea pungens 'Bakeri' or Bakeri Spruce. 'Bakeri' spruce is hardy to USDA zones 2-7 and stays more pyramidal at a height of 15-18 feet and width of 6-8 feet. This blue-green spruce prefers to be grown in full sun in a slightly acidic, well-drained soil. This beauty also has a wide variety of uses such as a focal point in a foundation planting or as an accent tree in an informal garden.

Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star'

For a little blue along the perimeter of your garden try Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star'. Juniperus 'Blue Star' exhibits bright silver-blue foliage on low branching needles and grows to a maximum height of 2-3 feet making it an excellent foreground planting. This welcome member is hardy to USDA zones 4-8 and prefers to be grown in full sun in a semi-moist well drained slightly-acidic soil. Once established this evergreen requires minimal watering. Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' works well as a mass planting, rock garden plant, seacoast planting or as an accent in a perennial border.
Next time you are looking to add some everlasting color and interesting texture to your landscape try adding a little bit of blue. Complement the blue color of these fabulous evergreens with a little bit of gold, burgundy, purple or yellow. The mixture of cool and warm colors will create a dramatic impact in your garden that will bring much enjoyment to your landscape.

As Always...Happy Gardening.

Author:Lee@ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2012. All Rights Reserved

Colorful Evergreens in the Landscape-Part I: Golden Evergreens

2012-01-20T15:15:00.000-08:00

Golden Evergreens in the Landscape

When planning a garden design it is important to incorporate interesting structure and color into the landscape so that there is eye-catching interest all year long. Golden evergreens will not only add structure but will enhance the landscape with their outstanding show of color. There are a variety of golden evergreens available to the homeowner to implement into the landscape. There are six in particular that I will focus on in this article that have proven to be hardy in the zone 7 northeastern garden and that will thrive in zones ranging from 4 to 8.

Picea orientalis 'Skylands'

The first in this series is Picea Orientalis 'Skylands' or Skyland's Oriental Spuce. 'Skylands' is a slow growing coniferous tree that prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 5-8. It is true that younger specimens of this tree can be prone to sun scorch so ideally 4-8 hours of sun is best. I have been successful when planting 'Skylands' in a southeasterly exposure in zone 7. Grow this tree in a moist well-drained acidic soil and apply mulch around the tree to protect the roots. After ten years of growth Skylands reaches a height of approximately ten feet and a width of four feet and can grow to a height of 35 feet over time in ideal conditions. Being a slow grower and having a narrow stature this tree is ideal for smaller spaces. Its beautiful yellow-chartreuse candles and densely arranged needles make this tree a conversation piece in the landscape. Mature trees develop small reddish-purple cones that only add to the beauty of this tree. This tree is truly a favorite!

Chamaecyparis pisifera filifera 'Gold Mop'

The next of the gold series is Chamaecyparis pisifera filifera 'Gold Mop' or Gold Mop Cypress. Gold Mop Cypress is a small golden conifer with delicate thread-like textured foliage. This relatively hardy shrub is best grown in full sun in a well-drained acidic soil in zones 4-8. It displays a low mounding mop -like appearance and reaches a height and width of 3 feet making it an excellent accent plant along with other evergreens and perennials. Chamaecyparis 'Gold Mop' retains its yellow-golden color all winter and stays compact unlike its counterpart 'Gold Thread' Cypress which becomes more bronzed and reaches a height of 15 feet over time.

Euonymus japonica 'Aureo Marginata'

Another favorite addition for golden color is Euonymus japonica 'Aureo Marginata' or Golden Euonymus which is not a conifer but rather a broadleaved evergreen. Golden Euonymus is hardy in USDA zones 6-8 and prefers a moist, well-drained neutral-acidic soil and full sun to partial shade. This evergreen displays yellow-green shiny foliage all year round and is fairly slow growing. It reaches a maximum height and width of 4-6' but can be kept compact with regular maintenance pruning. These shrubs serve nicely as either foundation plantings or in an informal garden.

Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Aurea Nana'

Next on the list is Chamaecyapris obtusa 'Aurea' or Golden Hinoki Cypress. Golden Hinoki Cypress ranges in a variety of sizes from the species 'Nana' which is dwarf in size (2-3' in height) to 'Compacta' which is medium height (10-20 ' in height) to 'Gracillis' (40-60' in height). Hinoki Cypress are hardy in USDA zones 4-8 and display luxurious golden twisted compact foliage throughout all the seasons. These evergreens prefer to be grown in full sun in a moist but well-drained acidic soil. Some of the more popular varieties are Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Aurea Nana' (seen here), 'Verdoni' which displays a deeper yellow foliage and grows a bit taller to 6-8 feet and 'Confucious' which is a newer slower growing variety with broader yellow foliage on emerald green under layers and growing to 4-6 feet in height. 'Crippsi' is a popular golden variety growing to 15-30 feet and can be used as either a specimen or incorporated into a privacy screening. Each one of these varieties is more beautiful than the next and serve as excellent specimens in the landscape. Hinoki Cypress can be used as a focal point in a foundation planting or as a stand alone piece in a cottage garden, evergreen garden or perennial border. These magnificent beauties will add outstanding interest to just about any landscape.

Cedrus deodara 'Aurea'

Golden Deodara Cedar (Cedrus deodara 'Aurea') is another magnificent focal point in the landscape. It is one of the larger golden evergreens ranging in size from 15-25 feet in height to 80-100 feet in height depending on the particular species. Deodara Cedar 'Aurea' displays a rich golden-yellow color on graceful wispy branches. They prefer to be grown in full sun in a moist but well-drained soil and are hardy in USDA zones 6-8. Cedrus deodara 'Gold Cone' (shown here) grows to height of 20-30 feet and displays beautiful pendulous branches covered in green-yellow foliage and grows in a more vertical fashion thus taking up less space in the landscape than some other cedars. Golden deodara Cedar is often used as an anchor plant or specimen planting in the landscape.

Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Lace'

Last but not least on the list of golden evergreens is Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Lace'. Gold Lace Juniper displays spreading arching golden-green branches and reaches a mature height of 3-4 feet and width of 4-6 feet. It is hardy in zones 4-8 and prefers to be grown in full sun to maintain its golden color which appears on new growth. Juniperus 'Gold Lace' also prefers to be grown in a moist yet well-drained neutral to acidic soil. This attractive golden shrub can be regularly pruned to keep the plant more compact. Uses of this evergreen in the landscape are versatile ranging from usage as a foundation planting to incorporating this lovely addition into an evergreen or perennial garden.

There is nothing like a little bit of gold to liven up any landscape and these golden specimens will add interesting texture, graceful foliage and outstanding color to the garden. When asked which one is my favorite I would have to say it is a toss up between the Golden Oriental Spruce and the Golden Hinoki Cypress. The 'Skylands' Spruce has a special meaning for me since it was planted as a memorial for my mom and I see it every day as I enter our property. Once I saw its outstanding beauty for the first time I fell in love with this tree. I also enjoy my Golden Hinoki Cypress which is at the entrance to our yard. Its color is vibrant and its foliage so delicate and attractive. If you are looking to transform your landscape into one of color that can be enjoyed throughout every season try adding some of these beauties. You will be glad you did!

As always...Happy Gardening.

Author: Lee@ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening, Copyright 2012. All Rights Reserved.

Garden Bloggers Bloom Day January 2012

2012-01-14T21:58:00.000-08:00

The weather has been pretty mild so far but we are now feeling the cold as the temperature plummets to a chilly 27 degrees. My zone 7 Long Island garden is in winter mode and just the bare bones are present. One of the nice elements of winter is that the season supplies some down time to walk around the garden and take inventory. I am already getting ideas for next season and the imagination is running wild. It's only January and this gardener is already looking forward to next season with great enthusiasm. As many a gardener may agree... gardening can go on all year....plan all winter and embellish all spring, summer and fall!

Winter is a very good time to plan the "foundation" of the landscape. While gazing out my window on a cold winter's day a few years ago I came up with the idea for this crab orchard walkway. It replaced an old cement pathway leading up to the front doorway that had lost its charm and did not have as many curves as the new updated version. The new walkway gives a little element of surprise as it winds around the garden bends on the way to the front door.

Our stone walkway is surrounded by evergreen shrubs and sedges along with clusters of yellow, purple and pink perennials that bloom in the spring. On the right there is a Weeping White Birch and down a way is a Weeping White Pine along with more evergreen shrubs.

Montgomery Globe Spruce

One aspect that I really do enjoy about gardening is incorporating many colorful evergreens. They are especially appreciated in the winter months when other shrubs and perennials become dormant. Here is one of my favorites...a Montgomery Globe Spruce.

                     * * *

Montgomery Globe Spruce is a dwarf conifer that grows only to two to three feet in diameter and keeps its vibrant silvery-blue color all year round. There are so many beautiful evergreens that are not at all green that can be brought into the garden.

Some of the other evergreens that I enjoy are Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar, Weeping White Pine, Gold Spot Euonymus and Boxwood 'Wintergem' (pictured here). I also have a special affection for my Picea orientalis 'Skyland' Yellow Oriental Spruce (first photograph above front left) and Golden Hinoki Cypress (first photograph above front right). Their golden hue is even more prominent in winter.

The berry producing plants such as holly, viburnum and this Nandina domestica (heavenly bamboo) are interesting at this time of year and the foliage stays evergreen as well. I have had this Nandina domestica 'Gulf Stream' for many years now and it just keeps getting more interesting year after year.

Here in the backyard along my patio is a Weeping Pussy Willow along with Gold Mop Cypress, Blue Star Juniper, 'Repandens' Spreading Yew and Barberry.   The crab orchard stone path leads from the patio to the back lawn. In the summertime I like to sit out on my patio and gaze at this particular part of the garden. For now I'll just dream about the peony, daylilies and purple salvia that will emerge in spring but at least there are my evergreens.

It wouldn't be the same if garden gal wasn't in the picture so here she is enjoying her mondo grass planter.

I found Garden gal in the local nursery years ago and she has been my whimsey in the garden ever since. When I was about five I wore a hat just like hers and probably carried the basket of flowers to match. She reminds me of myself...always a gardener at heart.

Pictured here is our pool covered up for winter and surrounding gardens. Again just the "bare bones" but the evergreens give something to look at through the back window. I have a feeling that it won't be long now until this poolscape is covered in snow since the temperatures are dropping.

The back perennial garden sleeps. When April arrives there will be various blooming bulbs including crocus, tulips and hyancinths. Perennials such as coral bells, daylilies and balloon flower along with ornamental grasses and evergreens will emerge later on.

Here the 'Star' Magnolia is forming its soft white flower buds for spring...

and the graceful Weeping Japanese Maple is showing its artistic framework...

As the sun lowers towards the horizon another day has passed, and the garden rests.

Much thanks to our hostess Carol at May Dreams Gardens for another Garden Blogger's Bloom Day. I hope you have enjoyed my January garden. Please be sure to stop by and visit our hostess for more January blooms around the world. As always...Happy Gardening!

One of the most delightful things about a garden is the anticipation it provides. ~W.E. Johns

Gardening 2011: A Year in Review

2012-01-01T12:05:00.000-08:00

Buddleia Lo & Behold 'Blue Chip' (Dwarf Butterfly Bush)
Full Sun

Welcome and happy new year! Another year has gone by and as we look back at the 2011 gardening season we can start to plan ahead for 2012. Overall it was a great year for my Long Island zone 7 northeastern garden with many new and exciting additions to both the shade and sun areas of the garden. With just the right amount of rainfall and sun the new additions got a wonderful start and the garden flourished to its full capacity.

Double Pink Knock Out Rose

Out of all the additions I think the dwarf butterfly bush, Knock Out roses and heuchera are my top favorites.
The double Knock Out roses in red and pink have bloomed the entire summer non-stop and are a constant show. The dwarf butterfly bush has attracted more butterflies to the garden than I have ever seen and the heuchera...well they have just added so much color to the shade garden with their new shades of amber and lime. I own five varieties of heuchera to date which include 'Palace Purple', 'Caramel', 'Solar Exlipse', 'Citronelle' and 'Plum Pudding'.

Heuchera 'Citronelle'-Partial Shade/Indirect Sun

I have especially enjoyed how my newest addition, 'Citronelle' has added so much brightness to the shadier part of the garden. You cannot go wrong with heuchera. It adds such wonderful color and texture to the landscape and supplies interest even throughout most of the winter months. I plan to add even more to my garden bed borders next season so keep the new varieties coming!

Also shown is Heuchera 'Caramel' which looks great along with evergreens . This variety seems to do well in a northeastern exposure.

Heuchera 'Caramel'-Partial Shade/Indirect Sun

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow'-Shade/Partial Sun

The 'Burgundy Glow' Ajuga has also added a lot of interest this season. Even now in winter it displays a vibrant purple foliage that shows up magnificently against the green of the hollies behind them.

Hydrangea 'Twist & Shout' (Lacecap Variety)-Partial Shade

I must also mention my new favorite Endless Summer Hydrangea 'Twist & Shout'. Its beautiful lace cap flowers are so delicate and breathtaking that I await in anticipation to see it bloom again next summer. Every time I think they cannot develop a better hydrangea another variety is introduced that is just as alluring.

Looking back at 2011 it was a very productive year in the garden. A garden certainly is a thing of beauty that constantly changes and that can be enjoyed for a lifetime. I can wholeheartedly say that my garden has been such an important part of my life over all these years and it has provided me with more enjoyment than I could have ever possibly imagined. I can also say the same about being a garden blog writer. I started writing almost two years ago and it too has brought so much joy to my life. It has opened up a whole new avenue in communicating with fellow gardeners who share my passion. It has also helped me to realize that gardening really can go on all twelve months of the year.

Thank you for sharing your love of gardening with me and I hope you enjoy viewing the photos. Please share your own experiences as well. I know I am already planning for the 2012 garden!

Here are some more of this years newest additions.

Heuchera 'Solar Eclipse'-Shade

Pink Lace Tulip-Full Sun

Double Red Knock Out Rose-Full Sun

These new additions have brought lots of color and joy to my 2011 gardens and I have also enjoyed writing about them. Now the 2012 gardening season is underway! Happy New Year and Happy 2012!

And as always...Happy Gardening!

Grow old along with me; the best is yet to be.~ Robert Browning

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day December 2011

2011-12-14T16:56:00.000-08:00

Nandina domestica (Heavenly Bamboo) berries

The temperatures are plummeting in the Northeast and the garden goes into sleep mode for the winter months. Thanks to Carol at May Dreams Gardens I take my trusty camera and venture out into the garden to appreciate what it has to offer. The focus now is on structure. Evergreens with interesting foliage in shades of deep green, gold and blue grace the landscape on this December day. Shades of purple and gold contrast against the background of evergreens and berries develop on branches of Nandina and Holly. Seed pods can be seen throughout the garden in preparation for when spring emerges. I have come to appreciate the December garden.

Picea pungens 'Montgomery' Globe Spruce

Globe Blue Spruce Picea pungens 'Montgomery' offers handsome brush-like blue-green foliage all year round that is especially appreciated in winter. This evergreen grows to two to three feet and possesses a compact form that is excellent for small spaces. The rich silvery-blue color remains vibrant all year long.

Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Gold Mop'

Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Gold Mop' displays weeping golden foliage. More compact than 'Gold Thread' Cypress this species grows to two to three feet. Chamaecyparis along with Montgomery Spruce offer varying color and texture in the garden.

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow' (Left) and Golden Sedge (Right)

Seen here is the 'Burgundy Glow' Ajuga that I just planted this year next to Golden Sedge. Ajuga has been stubborn in my gardens in the past but this year it has really taken off. I finally found the perfect spot for it in dappled shade and with northeastern exposure.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar with Barberry (Right) and Gold Mop Cypress (Left)

Here is the Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar that has had much growth this summer. In the backdrop is Cryptomeria japonica 'Angelica' along with 'Gold Mop' Cypress (left) and Barberry 'Rosy Glow' (right). The Barberry is starting to form some of its vibrant red berries that look beautiful throughout winter.

Berries on Upright Japanese Holly 'Chesapeake'

At this time of year the 'Chesapeake' hollies produce clusters of plump black berries. I really enjoy this added December interest in the garden...so much fun! The vibrant red berries of Nandina domestica (photo above) are also a sight to behold!

Crape Myrtle Seed Heads

This Crape Myrtle is one of my favorite trees in the garden. It even draws interest in winter with its spent blooms and interesting seed heads. When the blossoms fade clusters of greenish berries darken as they dry out. These seed heads attract birds to the winter landscape and provide a welcomed food source for our feathered friends.

Stachys (Lamb's Ear)

The Lambs Ear is still looking good even in December.This plant is just amazing in that its foliage really adds interest for many months throughout the year.

Dwarf Mugo Pine Against Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar and Moss Rock

These are the moss rock boulders that I added for some impact last summer. I am really enjoying the dimension that they add to the garden. Soon the winter snow will cover them to add some additional interest.

Blue Atlas Cedar

Here is a photo of my Blue Atlas Cedar that I drove home in the front to back seat of a Ford Probe about eight years ago. It started off as a "Charlie Brown" Christmas tree and this is what is has become!

December Sky

I took this photo of the beautiful blue December sky against the still and dormant landscape. December days can be so peaceful.

I hope you enjoyed the tour of my December garden. Please visit Carol at May Dreams Gardens for more December blooms around the world.

"Nature has undoubtedly mastered the art of winter gardening and even the most experienced gardener can learn from the unrestrained beauty around them." ~Vincent A. Simeone ("Wonders of the Winter Landscape")

"The gardening season officially begins on January 1st, and ends on December 31."

- Marie Huston

As Always... Happy Gardening and a Happy GBBD!

Author: Lee @A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved.

Gifts For Gardeners- A Suggested List!

2011-12-06T16:01:00.000-08:00

The holidays are around the corner and if you know anyone who is an avid gardener they would surely appreciate a thoughtful gardening gift.

Friends ask me all the time "What can I get for someone who is a gardener?" I always have so much fun helping them out that I figured I'd share some ideas. Here is a list of gifts a gardener could love!

If you can think of any others please add them along! Let's see how many we can come up with!

Also check out the wonderful poem that I just ran across. Written by MARIANNE BINETTI it is every gardener's dream! Thank you Marianne!

HERE WE GO...GIFTS FOR GARDENERS
Gardening Book-Dirr's or American Horticultual Society are Excellent!
Gardening Tool Kit
Gardening T-Shirt/Sweatshirt
Holiday Plant (Christmas Cactus, Paperwhites, Amaryllis)
Gardening Gloves
Gardening Clogs or Boots
Basket of Gardening Supplies
A Garden Doll
Garden Art
Table Top or Outdoor Fountain
Gardening Related Jewelry
Loppers! (different types)

MORE...
More Loppers...can't have enough!
Prunning Shears
Garden Statue
Hummingbird Feeder
Subscription to a Gardening Magazine
Plant of the Month (Plant Delivered Each Month of Year)
Porcupine Boot Brush
Kneeling Pad
Plant Markers
Chia Pet!
Gardening Ornament

See...shopping for gardeners can be fun and easy! I am sure there are other items out there that I don't have on the list. If you have any other suggestions I would love to hear from you. Also check out this great poem.

By MARIANNE BINETTI
Bonney Lake-Sumner Courier-Herald Columnist
December 13, 2010 · 12:21 PM

(After writing this column for more than 25 years, this is still the most requested reprint, so as a gift each year I repeat this tradition and offer the column so it can be used and shared copyright-free).

‘Twas the week before Christmas, and all through the yard,
not a gift was given, not even a card.
The tools were all hung, in the carport with care,
with hopes that St. Nicholas soon would repair,

The shovel with blade all rusty and cracked,
the pitchfork still shiny, but handle it lacked.
When out on my lawn, (it’s brown and abused)
I could see poor old Santa, looking confused.

No list had been left for Santa to see,
no gardening gifts were under the tree.
But wait there’s still time, it’s not Christmas yet,
and gardening gifts are the quickest to get.

You can forget the silk tie, the fluffy new sweater,
give something to make the garden grow better.
If she wants a gift shiny, then don’t be a fool,
it’s not a dumb diamond, but a sparkling new tool.

If fragrance is listed you can forget French perfume,
it’s a pile of manure that’ll make gardeners swoon.
Give night crawlers, not nightgowns, the type of hose that gives water.
(Anything for the kitchen is not worth the bother.)

Give a great gift that digs in the dirt,
it’s better than any designer-brand shirt.
Now look quick at Santa, this guy’s not so dumb,
under his glove, he hides a green thumb.

His knees are so dirty, his back how it aches,
his boots stomp on slugs (he gives them no breaks).
Santa only works winter,
you can surely see why,
The rest of the year
it’s a gardening high.

Elves plant in the spring,
pull weeds merrily all summer,
in fall they all harvest,
but winter’s a bummer.

And so Christmas gives Santa a part-time employment,
Till spring when the blooms are his real life enjoyment.
So ask the big guy for garden gifts this year,
Seeds, plants and tools, Santa holds them all dear.

You see malls may be crowded,
vendors hawking their ware,
but visit a nursery,
stress-free shopping is there.

Now Santa’s flown off,
to the nursery he goes,
and his voice fills the night
with loud Hoe! Hoe! Hoes!

~ MARIANNE BINETTI

As Always...Happy Gardening!

Author: Lee @A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved.

When to Prune Flowering Trees & Shrubs

2011-12-01T12:43:00.000-08:00

Crape Myrtle 'Muskogee'

When is the proper time of pruning for flowering trees and shrubs? Part of the answer depends on whether the time of flowering is in the early spring or later in the season. As a general rule of thumb, prune flowering trees and shrubs immediately after flowering.

Pruning correctly is important in maintaining the health and vigor of your landscape plants. Proper pruning helps to maintain the shape and form of your plants, helps to remove any unwanted growth, allows for the removal of any diseased or broken branches and helps to stimulate new growth and better flowering. Not all trees and shrubs require regular pruning but if implemented it should be done correctly and at the right time of year (See Listing Below).

Pink Flowering Dogwood

Early spring bloomers formed their buds in early fall the season before on old wood. Pruning these plants before flowering in spring will result in cutting off the buds and decreased bloom. Varieties of trees and shrubs that bloom earlier in the season (prior to the end of June) should be pruned immediately after flowering in late spring/summer. These plants include: Flowering Dogwood, Forthysia, Flowering Crabapple, Flowering Cherry, Flowering Plum, Vibernum, Weigela, Magnolia, Wisteria, Mock Orange, Lilac, Rhododendron, Azalea and Bigleaf Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla).

Trees and shrubs that flower after the end of June develop their buds on the new wood of the season and should be pruned in late winter to early spring (late March-early April). During this time the trees are dormant and it is easier to see before new growth starts. Since these varieties form buds on the new wood of the season they can be pruned before buds set. Examples of flowering shrubs that should be pruned while still dormant include: Crape Myrtle, Bradford Pear, Buddleia (Butterfly Bush), Knock Out Roses, Stewartia Abelia, Spirea (except Bridal Wreath) and some varieties of Hydrangea such as Peegee (Hydrangea paniculata ‘Grandiflora’) and Endless Summer Hydrangea macrophylla 'Bailmer'). 'Annabelle' also blooms on new wood and can be pruned in early spring.

Often hardwood trees will sprout straight vertical branches from the base of the plant or roots called "suckers" or "water sprouts" that can interfere with the growth of other parts of the tree. I often find it to be much easier to prune off these shoots while the tree is still dormant and the framework of the tree is visible. This procedure is best done in late winter/early spring (late March). If done later than November or December, pruning could spark the tree to develop new growth that would not have enough time to "harden off" before winter. Crape Myrtles and Magnolias are two trees that do not require much routine pruning but frequently send up "water sprouts". Even though you may be tempted to prune these growths in late fall, resist the temptation and wait until late winter/early spring when it is healthier for the tree.

PRUNE IN LATE SPRING (After Bloom):

Flowering Dogwood
Forthysia
Flowering Crabapple
Flowering Cherry
Thundercloud Flowering Plum
Vibernum
Weigela
Magnolia
Wisteria
Mock Orange
Lilac
Rhododendron
Azalea
Bigleaf Hydrangea

PRUNE IN LATE WINTER /EARLY SPRING (While Dormant):

Crape Myrtle
Bradford or Cleveland Select Pear
Butterfly Bush
Knock Out Roses
Stewartia
Abelia
Spirea (except 'Bridal Wreath')
'Peegee' Hydrangea
'Endless Summer ' Hydrangea
'Annabelle' Hydrangea

Flowering trees and shrubs are a wonderful asset to have in your garden and with proper maintenance they will continue to add years of bloom and color to your landscape.

As Always...Happy Gardening!

Author: Lee @ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved.

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Garden Blogger's Bloom Day November 2011: The Colors Of A Fall Garden

2011-11-14T23:37:00.000-08:00

Acer 'Sango Kaku'

The colors of fall grace the landscape on this November Garden Blogger's Bloom Day. For this Bloom day I started with my trusty camera strolling through my own gardens then ventured down the street to the local pond for some more fall beauty. Come stroll with me through my gardens and beyond.

The colors of fall are an infusion of reds, yellows, oranges and browns and the view is amazing this year. Here the 'Sango Kaku' or Coral Bark Maple displays an array of golden to orange foliage.

It is absolutely amazing how something as simple as a hosta leaf going into dormancy can be so beautiful.

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow'

Or a glimpse of the colors of Ajuga and fallen leaves ...

Miniature Fountain Grass 'Little Bunny'

The grasses are lovely in the fall. The delicate plumes of the 'Little Bunny' fountain grass are even more vibrant now against the deep color of the 'Blue Star' Juniper.

Stachys (Lamb's Ear)

Stachys (Lamb's Ear) is what I refer to as "old reliable" in the garden. Some plants have the unbelievable ability to come around full circle. Once the spent flowers of Lamb's Ear are removed it sparks new soft growth that makes a wonderful contrast with the fall colors behind it.

Sedum 'Brilliant'

Sedum 'Brilliant' is another candidate for putting on a show for several months. The large vibrant deep pink flowers fade to a rich autumn orange as seen here.

'Rosy Glow' Barberry, Weeping 'Blue Atlas' Cedar, 'Gold Mop'
Cypress

The Barberry 'Rosy Glow' is starting its fall show as its foliage turns to a fiery orange-red. In the forefront is one of my newest additions to the garden this year, Buddleia 'Lo and Behold', still displaying its lovely purple fragrant blooms.

Barberry 'Rosy Glow'

Wow is the only word that can describe this...I am at a loss for words.

Knock Out Rose

Another new addition this year is the Double Knock Out Rose. This beauty just keeps on blooming and blooming and adds so much new excitement to the garden.

Hydrangea 'Tardivia'

Hydrangea 'Tardivia' is still displaying its beautiful blooms.

Maiden Grass 'Yaku Jima' and Sedum

Fall is busting out all over with the whimsical plumes of the 'Yaku Jima' Maiden Grass against the lemon-lime foliage and deep orange blooms of Sedum.

and the colorful display of the 'Star' Magnolia...

It was been such a wonderful day for a walk in the garden that I decided to venture down to the local pond to take in some more fall color.

So peaceful and serene...

Moss really does grow on the north side of the tree.

Fall blooms by the lake...nature at its best...

More fall color and the end of the tour...

I hope you have enjoyed the tour of the fall garden. I like to think of fall as a time of renewal as well as transition. As the trees lose their leaves and go into dormancy they are also preparing for spring and a new rush of growth to start the cycle over again. I also like to think that the part of the beauty of a garden is that it is "forever changing".

For more gardens from around the world please visit our hostess Carol at May Dreams Gardens who has made every month of the year a wonder. Embrace the beauty of November.

"Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower."- Albert Camus

Happy GGBD and Happy Gardening!

Fall and Winter Gardening: Some Helpful Tips

2011-11-13T14:18:00.000-08:00

As winter approaches there are some basic gardening tips that can be followed to ensure the health and vitality of your landscape plants. I have discussed each of these separately in past articles and have decided to put them all into one list for easier reference.

Watering During Fall & Winter: It is important that prior to winter that there is significant moisture around your plants. Once the ground freezes it is difficult for water to percolate down to the roots. Deciduous trees go dormant but evergreens remain somewhat active and need moisture to the roots. Water as much as possible before the ground freezes, especially if you have new plantings. A well watered tree will over winter far better than a thirsty one and will not be as susceptible to winter frost damage and drying.

Pruning Ornamental Grasses: Here's a helpful tip for pruning your ornamental grasses such as 'Miscanthus sinensis' Maiden Grass or Dwarf Fountain Grass 'Hameln'. Winter cold can harm the center of grasses causing them to "hollow out". It is best to cut your grasses back in late March to early April in order to protect the roots. If your grasses become a bit unruly by the end of the fall then just cut back the plumes and leave the rest for early spring. Another trick is to wrap a bungee cord about half way up around the center and let the grasses drape over keeping them upright and in place. Ornamental grasses can add much interest to the winter landscape and be enjoyed all winter long. For more information visit:
Fall-Garden-Maintenance-Pruning-&-Dividing-Ornamental-Grasses-and-Perennials

Anti-Desiccant Spray: When the daytime temperatures start falling below 50 degrees it is time to apply an anti-desiccant spray to your broad leaf evergreens such as holly, rhododendron, cherry laurel, skip laurel, mountain laurel, Japanese skimmia, leucothoe, aucuba and boxwood. These plants can be subject to severe winter burn due to water loss from the leaves by transpiration. Apply when the temperatures are above freezing and there is no threat of rain or frost within 24 hours. (This tip applies to areas going into their winter season-temperatures dropping below freezing: 0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit.) If there is a prolonged thaw in mid-winter it may be time to re-apply anti-desiccant spray to your broad leaf evergreens, especially if there are more prolonged freezing temperatures on the way. For more detailed information go to: Winterizing-Evergreens-Anti-Desiccant-Spray

Frost Heaving: In freezing temperatures soil around your plants may be subject to frost heaving. This is when ice forms underneath the soil and expands upwards from the ground causing plants such as perennials to push upwards exposing the crown. Heuchera (Coral Bells) and Liriope are especially prone to this type of damage. As a preventive measure apply mulch finishing to your garden beds. To remedy, slightly tap the soil back down, and brush the mulch back around the exposed crown of the plant to protect it from the cold.

Ice Damage to Branches: As winter progresses there is an increased threat of snow and ice build up on the branches of trees and shrubs in the landscape. If snow piles up on your evergreens try to carefully brush it away removing the excess weight from the branches. If the snow does not remove easily do not shake the branches. This can cause breakage and damage. If the tree or shrub is covered with ice permit nature to take its course and allow the ice to melt naturally. If your landscape does suffer any damage from winter storms it is recommended to remove any broken limbs to avoid stress and disease to the plant. This can be done when the weather allows.

I am hoping that you find these tips to be helpful. Gardening does continue throughout fall and winter and some simple preparation can go a long way especially in areas where winters are harsh. I for one have found these techniques to be very worthwhile and productive over the years. For further reading you can also visit Winter Gardening: 12 Helpful Tips.

As Always...Happy Gardening!

Author:Lee@ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved

Weeping Evergreens in the Landscape

2011-11-01T14:44:00.000-07:00

Weeping Norway Spruce (Picea abies 'Pendula')

Weeping evergreens are beautiful and graceful trees that can add much interest in the landscape. Often acting as a focal point, there are a variety of pendulous trees to choose from, each unique in its own way. An important characteristic of these trees is that several specimens from the same cultivar can range in size, shape and form. Since no two trees are identical they can become quite the conversation piece in the garden.

Weeping Norway Spruce (Picea abies 'Pendula') is hardy in USDA zones 2-8 and exhibits dark green cascading branches. Picea prefers a moderately moist well-drained soil and will tolerate a range of soil pH from strongly acidic to mildly alkaline. Weeping Norway Spruce will tolerate some partial shade but does best in full sunlight. This tree makes a beautiful specimen in the landscape and it also deer resistant. Weeping Norway Spruce is one of the more compact varieties of pendulous trees and ranges in height and width from 4-15 feet. The tree is quite versatile in that the branches can be trained while young to any desired stature, thus making it possible to use in smaller spaces.

Weeping White Pine (Pinus strobus 'Pendula')

Weeping White Pine (Pinus strobus' Pendula') is a larger weeping evergreen in the conifer family displaying graceful soft blue-green needles on cascading branches. This tree thrives best in full sun and is hardy in USDA zones 3-8. Weeping White Pine prefers to be grown in a slightly acidic, moderately moist, well-drained soil. Height at maturity varies from 5-10 feet and width from 4-10 feet. Candles may be pruned in spring to keep this tree compact. This tree fits nicely into a variety of landscape styles ranging from foundation plantings to informal woodland setttings.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica 'Pendula')

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica 'Pendula') is a favorite member of the conifer family displaying powdery blue-needles on graceful cascading branches. Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar is hardy in USDA zones 6-9 and does best in full sun in a well-drained soil. They can reach a mature height of approximately 10 feet tall and can span in width to 15-20 feet. Plant this tree where it is shielded from strong winter winds and give it plenty of space to grow for it will become a magnificent specimen and favorite in your garden.

Weeping Alaskan Cedar
(Chamaecyparis nookatensis 'Pendula')

Weeping Alaskan Cedar (Chamaecyparis nookatensis 'Pendula') is a "false" cedar of the genus cypress with graceful hanging dark green foliage on descending branches. Weeping Alaskan Cedar is hardy in USDA zones 4-8 and prefers a moist, well-drained, acidic soil. It thrives best in full sun to light shade and prefers moderate humidity. Weeping Alaskan Cedar can reach a mature height of 20 -40 feet and width of 15 feet. This majestic evergreen serves well as a screening tree or stand-alone piece in the landscape and develops into a beautiful specimen in its maturity.

Weeping evergreens can supply lasting color and form to any landscape and even look beautiful in winter as their cascading branches are graced with snow. Their range of form and color makes them very versatile in the landscape and they are reasonably easy to grow once established. If you are able to incorporate one of these beautiful weeping evergreens into your landscape you will not be disappointed. Each one is so unique and elegant that it will quickly become a favorite conversation piece and greatly admired focal point to all who have the pleasure of viewing it.

As always...happy gardening!

A Garden Tour: Planting Fields Arboretum

2011-10-19T15:02:00.000-07:00

I recently experienced some of the most beautiful gardens I have ever seen. The Planting Fields is a 409-acre public arboretum and historic site that is one of the few remaining famous Gold Coast estates located on the north shore of Long Island. Located in the town of Oyster Bay, the estate including a mansion and meticulously kept grounds, was the former home of William Robertson Coe and his wife Mary (Mai) Huttleston Coe in 1913. Planting Fields retains its original historic buildings and landscapes and can be visited year round.

Coe House

The property's first mansion burned down to the ground in 1918 and the present Coe Hall, a 65 room Tudor Revival seen here was constructed between 1918 and 1921. William and Mai Coe had an interest in collecting rare species of plants that formed the gardens existing on the grounds of the estate. Mr. Coe sold his estate to the State of New York in 1949 for a sum of $1 so that the site could become a historical landmark and arboretum for visitors to enjoy.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar

Beautiful mature evergreens such as this single Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar are the pride of the property. This tree with a single truck was trained to form an arbor leading to one of the greenhouses on the estate.

Dahlia Garden

A walk to the Dahlia garden on the other side of the estate proved to be quite rewarding. Dahlias of almost every variety imaginable grace this plot and are in full bloom at summer's end. There were so many that it was difficult to choose a select few to show here. Their beauty is indescribable. William Coe had admired Dahlias because of their variety of texture and bold colors. The present day garden constructed in 1998 is maintained by the Mid Island Dahlia Society and is one of the largest and most spectacular dahlia gardens in the northeast. I am thrilled that it is here on Long Island. Over 400 varieties of dahlia are tended to and Dahlia Society members donate over 2000 hours a year maintaining the gardens.

Main Greenhouse

This is the main greenhouse on the premises housing tropical plants such as hibiscus, orchards, ferns, bromeliads, Bird of Paradise, Banana trees and succulents nestled in a tropical gardener's paradise.

The 'Italian Garden'

This is one of the reflecting pools on the estate known as the Italian Garden. Mai Rogers Coe originally created the site back in 1913 as one of her favorite places to stroll. There are over 40 varieties of perennials that bloom sequentially throughout the year to produce a vibrant display of color.

Camellia Greenhouse

This is the Camellia Greenhouse constructed in 1917 that houses the largest collection of camellias in the northeast with over 300 plants on display. In the center of the greenhouse is a beautiful reflecting pool and fountain and in the backdrop is a miniature grotto.

This was certainly a special day for an overly exuberant gardener. It turns out that while on our Sunday drive we ended up here at the arboretum on a whim and it became a day to remember. I did not have my camera so being a very determined gardener I used my cell phone to take these photographs. I will be sure to visit Planting Fields again next summer and will bring the good camera so that I can engage in some better photography. If you are ever on Long Island and would like to see these magnificent gardens you will not be disappointed. They are a welcome sight for the gardening enthusiast or for anyone who appreciates the beauty of nature along with a little bit of local history!

As Always...Happy Gardening!

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day October 2011

2011-10-14T22:30:00.000-07:00

The northeastern garden is beautiful in the fall with plumes arising above grasses and shades of gold, crimson and tan emerging in the landscape. It is a transition from summer to winter. The air has a crispness and freshness about it and there are sights and sounds of busy insects and wildlife preparing for the colder months. Thanks to Carol at May Dreams Gardens we are here again to appreciate all that nature has to offer. Come with me as we take a tour of my northeast zone 7 October garden.

Montgomery Globe Spruce, Hosta and Grasses

The reason I am a gardener is because the garden is constantly changing and there is always something to look forward to. As we walk along the perennial garden the once green foliage of the hosta has turned to amber and the grasses display their delicate wispy plumes against the blue of the Montgomery Spruce in the backdrop.

Salvia 'Maynight' and Visitor

A busy bumblebee gathers pollen from the last of the salvia.

Sedum 'Brilliant'

The Sedum 'Brilliant has turned from bright pink to orange which is a nice touch for fall.

Stachys (Lambs Ear)

After pruning off the spent flowers of the Lamb's Ear its soft white foliage has rejuvenated which adds interest to the perennial bed border. In the backdrop the brilliant golds and reds from the Gold Flame Spirea shine through.

Perennial Garden in fall

Here is a combination of grasses, hosta, astilbe and lamb's ear along with Montgomery Blue Spruce, Spirea and Blue Star Juniper. It is really starting to look Fall-like.

Hosta Flower and Spirea 'Gold Flame'

A lone hosta flower emerges in front of the Gold Flame Spirea in the garden.

Heuchera 'Caramel'

The Heuchera 'Caramel' is showing a display of new fall foliage. 'Caramel' is a new addition to my garden this year and is definitely a favorite!

Crape Myrtle in fall

The flower of the Crape Myrtle is done for the season but the beauty of this tree continues as it produces perfectly shaped seed pods on its branches. The Crape Myrtle keeps its leaves longer than most other trees and soon they will be a vibrant fiery red.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar, Rosy Glow Barberry, Gold Mop Cypress

This section of the garden has a blend of of gold, crimson and blue. The arching branches of the Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar are really starting to cascade like a waterfall over the Gold Mop Cypress.

Dwarf Fountain Grass 'Hameln'

Here is a close up of a 'Hameln' fountain grass plume...so delicate. The ornamental grasses really make October a time to look forward to. They are so whimsical in the garden.

Cherry Laurel and Hakonechloa Grass
The rain and mild weather here has sparked some blooms on the Cherry Laurel for an unexpected surprise.

Fall Color: Grasses, Sedum and Weeping Norway Spruce

More fun with macros with my camera. This is a close up of grasses and sedum in front of a Weeping Norway Spruce.

Weeping Birch in Fall

The Weeping Birch (Betula pendula 'Youngii') has a delicate weeping habit and its white bark adds interest in all seasons. This one is already going into fall mode but the branches will display a nice framework in winter.

Blue Star Juniper, Heuchera and Sedum

Here are blue star juniper, sedum and heuchera. This garden is visible from my outside patio and there are subtle changes each day as the seasons change.

Hydrangea 'Endless Summer'

Last but not least is the 'Endless Summer' Hydrangea. There are many varieties and each one has its own uniqueness. The blooms even look nice well into the fall. They surely add a highlight to this gardener's day!

I hope you have enjoyed the tour of my garden and will come back to visit. Thank you for stopping by and please be sure to visit our hostess Carol at May Dreams Gardens who has made Garden Blogger's Bloom Day possible on the 15th of every month throughout the year. I am also thrilled to be celebrating my 50th blog post on this wonderful Garden Blogger's Bloom Day!

Happy GBBD and Happy Gardening!

Winter is an etching, spring a watercolor, summer an oil painting and autumn a mosaic of them all."- Stanley Horowitz

Author:Lee@ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved

Labyrinth in the Landscape - Story of A Prayer Garden

2011-10-09T17:11:00.000-07:00

Labyrinths have become popular in the design of landscapes in recent modern times. The history of labyrinth goes back thousands of years as a symbol of salvation and enlightenment. It is a one way path leading to the center and back again where one can find solitude and peace within. It is a place for prayer. As a landscape designer I had the opportunity to design a prayer garden for a local church and it was one of the most enjoyable and fulfilling projects I have ever done. Here is the story of the labyrinth.

I was approached back in 2010 to design a memorial prayer garden where parishioners could go to meditate and pray and enjoy the beauty of nature all in one place. At the start of the project, I encountered an empty slate of lawn area with a gazebo in the center surrounded by a group of walkways. The area ended up being the perfect fit for a 30 foot round labyrinth and the gazebo was able to be reused as an additional sitting area on the left corner. I also felt it was important that the design included benches for guests who would prefer to have a place to rest and partake in prayer. Once the design was completed it was time to build the labyrinth. The structure modeled after the Labyrinth of the Cathedral of Chartres in France was constructed out of grey and charcoal Euro circle pavers with sections of different colored stone as areas of accent along the perimeter. Bluestone treads were placed from the entrance of the labyrinth to the surrounding walkways that were able to stay intact.

Memorialized seat walls and bricks were added to the the labyrinth for visitors to visit, meditate or pray. Gardens of colorful, fragrant and drought tolerant shrubs and perennials such as viburnum and lavender will surround the labyrinth on all sides.

The story of the labyrinth traces back to history thousands of years ago. The sacred geometry of the labyrinth focuses on the numbers four, seven and twelve, each emerging from separate paths. The central portion of the labyrinth represents a cross surrounded by four sections representing the four gospels and seven is the number of 180 turns there are in each quarter of the labyrinth, also representing the seven liberal arts of medieval education. Twelve is the number of paths going to the center of the labyrinth representing the twelve month calendar. As one walks the labyrinth it is meant to be the path of life...a journey to the center of oneself and back out into the world. Walking into the center of the labyrinth is a symbol for realization and "letting go". Time in the center symbolizes clarity, insight and illumination. Finally, the journey out symbolizes union, initiative and taking control of one's life. The labyrinth in all is a metaphor for "life's journey".

It has been such a wonderful experience being involved in such a project and seeing the results go from a drafted design to the completed project has been very rewarding. One can say the whole experience has been both spiritual and enlightening and I know the labyrinth will bring fulfillment to the lives of all those who encounter it. I know it has certainly brought fulfillment to mine.

Author: Lee@A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved.

Landscaping with Daylilies

2011-09-23T16:20:00.000-07:00

Lillium Oriental 'Stargazer'

Lilies are a long-blooming welcome addition to any landscape They fit in beautifully into just about any type of garden whether it is formal, cottage style or traditional. The true lilies or Asiatic lilies are bulb-forming perennials that belong to the family Lillaceae.

Daylily or Hemerocallis belong to the family Hemerocallis that stemmed from the family Lillaceae. The botanical name for daylily means "beautiful for a day". Daylilies grow forming clumps with continuous blooms throughout the summer and into fall. They can be grown in zones 3-9 ideally in a rich most, slightly acidic soil in full sun. Whether you choose true daylilies or hemerocallis either can be a welcome addition to your garden.

Lillium 'Stargazer' is known for its beautiful coloration and very fragrant blooms. 'Stargazer' grows in clumps that are 12-16 inches in width and reaches a height of 36 inches and blooms from July-August. It is hardy in zones 4 to 10 and prefers to be grown in full sun in a slightly acidic and rich, well-drained soil. 'Stargazer' can be easily divided by digging up bulbs and re-planting (best done in fall). 'Stargazer' is a prolific bloomer that thrives in the garden and is an excellent addition to any landscape.

Lillium Oriental 'Casablanca'

Lilium 'Casablanca' exhibits beautiful pure white flowers on stalks 24-36 " high. Fragrant blooms emerge in July-August against dark green foliage. This lily is as magnificent as the 'Stargazer' and is a perfect addition to a moon garden. It's striking white flowers and bright red stamens contrast against a deep green background.

Pink Oriental Lily

Pink Oriental Lily displays delicate pink spotted blooms on 24 -36 inch stalks in mid to late June. Grow this perennial in full sun in a slightly acidic and rich, well-drained soil in USDA zones 4-9.

Hemerocallis 'Stella D Oro'

The next group of lilies belongs to the family Hemerocallis. Daylily 'Stella D Oro' is a compact clumping perennial producing fragrant golden yellow flowers on 18-20" stalks. 'Stella D Oro' prefers a humus, well-drained soil in full sun but will tolerate partial shade giving some flexibility when planting. Out of all the daylilies it has one of the longest bloom times from late May through fall with little maintenance. Blooms can be extended through October with a late summer pruning to remove spent foliage. 'Stella D Oro' adds long-lasting color to any formal or informal landscape and it a popular favorite in the garden.

Hemerocallis 'Prairie Blue Eyes'

Hemerocallis 'Prairie Blue Eyes' is a knock-out in the landscape displaying lavender-blue flowers with green throats that bloom on 26-28" stalks mid-season in zones 4-10. 'Prairie Blue Eyes' can be grown in full sun to partial shade and will also tolerate a variety of soil types.

Hemerocallis 'Grape Velvet'

Hemerocallis 'Grape Velvet' shows off deep grape purple flowers with yellow throat on 18-24 inch stalks against deep green foliage. 'Grape Velvet' grows in zones 3-9 and blooms July-August. It prefers to be grown in full sun and tolerates a range of soil types from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline.

Hemerocallis 'Sammy Russell'

Hemerocallis 'Sammy Russell' displays brick-red star shaped blooms with yellow-apricot throats on 24-26" stems. This outstanding hardy perennial blooms from mid-summer through fall highlighting the summer garden in zones 3-9 . This perennial prefers to be grown in full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a variety of soils.

Hemerocallis 'Pardon Me'

Hemerocallis 'Pardon Me' produces ruffled, fragrant cranberry-red petals with a yellow throats. 'Pardon Me' develops new buds over a long-blooming period from July to October and is hardy in zones 4-9. It is a compact grower reaching only a height of 18 " which makes it easy to plan in the garden border and works well in small spaces.

Hemerocallis 'Joan Senior'

Hemerocallis 'Joan Senior' produces creamy-white blooms with a yellow throat and slightly ruffled petals. This perennial goes through two bloom cycles from early to mid-summer and grows to a height of 24-26" in zones 5-10.

Lilies are a beautiful and versatile plant and are easy to grow. Their hardiness in several zones make them a popular and widely used perennial in landscaping. Lilies adapt well to a variety of soil types and conditions and exhibit a long bloom time. They add color and texture to the cottage garden, formal landscape or perennial border and can be enjoyed for years to come.

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day September 2011

2011-09-14T22:22:00.000-07:00

Sedum 'Brilliant' and Liriope in Bloom

The summer garden is starting its' transition into fall. There are signs of fall in the northeast garden with the aftermath of hurricane Irene that made landfall here on Long Island on August 28, 2011. The trees seem to be losing their leaves earlier than usual and there is a degree of crispness in the air as the days grow shorter and temperatures start their decent. There is an unmistakable beauty to the changing garden that all can admire and behold.

Dwarf Fountain Grass, Sedum, Blue Star Juniper and Heuchera

The grasses are developing their wispy plumes and the Sedum 'Brilliant' is extremely vibrant this year. Here is a combination of 'Hameln' fountain grass, Sedum 'Brilliant', Blue Star Juniper and heuchera (coral bells). The coral bells thrive in the shadow of the grasses and are complemented by the blue of the juniper and pink of the sedum.

Sedum, Heuchera and Grasses

Here is a close up of the sedum and heuchera combination. I am really enjoying it this year.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar, Rosy Glow Barberry, Gold Mop Cypress and Buddlea 'Lo & Behold'

One of my newer Weeping Blue Atlas Cedars is finally sending out a leader branch that cascades gracefully over the gold mop cypress and dwarf butterfly bush. It has been a good growing season and this piece is turning into a prize specimen. I look forward to even more to enjoy as this tree matures. It is amazing how each one is so different.

Double Pink Knock Out Rose

I cannot get enough of my new Knock Out Roses. They have been blooming all summer. It's a toss up between the red and the pink but I think pink may be my favorite!

More Sedum 'Brilliant' in Bloom with Moss Rock Accent

Can't get enough of the sedum this year...so bright!!!

Heuchera 'Citronelle'

Heuchera 'Citronelle' is the newest member to my garden added just this past September. Its' vibrant lime-green glow adds eye-catching color to the shadier areas of the landscape.

Golden Hinkoi Cypress and Boxwood

Here is a more formal section of my gardens that I just noticed while taking pictures looks especially nice in fall. I think I'll have to look some more!

Perennial Garden: Grasses, Salvia, Lamb' Ear, Lilies and Astilbe

The perennial garden takes on a new look in September. Soon the colors will be turning to bright oranges and yellows.

Dwarf Fountain Grass 'Hameln' Plumes

The fountain grasses developed their plumes earlier this year so there has been a little more time to enjoy their interest in the garden.

Sedum 'Brilliant' Flower Up Close

The butterflies and bumble bees just love the sedum at this time of year.

Heuchera 'Caramel'

Heuchera 'Caramel' is displaying its' new growth for fall.

Liriope in Bloom (September)

Liriope is at its prime at the end of August and into September displaying its' bright grape-like purple blooms.

Sedum 'Brilliant'

I know...more sedum...but the garden fairies from "May Dreams Gardens" insisted!!!

Double Red Knock Out Rose

Red or pink....which one is the favorite???

Buddlea in Flower

Dwarf Buddlea 'Lo & Behold' has really proven to be one of my favorite flowering shrubs in the garden. It has flowered all throughout the summer and is still full of vibrant purple blooms going into fall.

Weeping Pussy Willow Tree

The Weeping Pussy Willow always presents itself to be so graceful. Its lovely branches cascade almost to the ground and its fullness supplies a home for many families of nesting birds throughout the summer. We have enjoyed watching the mother birds feeding their young. It's funny but we call this particular tree "prime real estate" for our feathered friends!

Double... Double Red Knock Out Rose!

This is a time of transition in the northeastern garden...a time of change and beauty. As the seasons change I look forward to all the beauty nature has to offer.

Thank you for stopping by and please also visit our hostess Carol at May Dreams Gardens for more September blooms from gardeners around the world and join all of us in celebrating our true passion and love of gardening.

"A garden is a thing of beauty that constantly changes and can be enjoyed forever..." Happy Gardening! Happy GGBD!

Feature Plant: Heuchera (Coral Bells) - A Perennial for all Seasons

2011-09-01T00:01:00.000-07:00

Over the years as a gardener and designer I have become fascinated with the beauty and endurance of heuchera in the garden. Known originally as a shade plant, newer cultivars of heuchera have proven to be more and more tolerant of a multitude of conditions. Heuchera have made a significant rise in their appearance in gardens around the world, as newer varieties with dramatic striking foliage are cultivated. Heuchera can be grown in hardiness zones 4-9 in sun to part shade in a variety of soils. Heuchera come in a variety of colors ranging from green to chartreuse to yellow, red-pink and burgundy and serve as an excellent accent piece in the garden border, woodland or cottage garden.

Heuchera 'Palace Purple' Flower

My all time favorite for durability and color is the reliable Heuchera 'Palace Purple', a cultivar with large deep maple-shaped burgundy foliage that lasts from spring until fall and even into the winter months in zones 4-9. Spikes of creamy-white flowers emerge in late summer that resemble baby's breath. If kept in part shade, the color of Heuchera 'Palace Purple' will be deeper and more dramatic but when placed in full sun its' color will range from burgundy to possibly an orange-bronze. 'Palace Purple' heuchera prefers a moist yet well drained loamy soil.

Heuchera 'Plum Pudding'

The next variety worth mentioning is Heuchera 'Plum Pudding'. Plum Pudding is also tolerant in zones 4-9 and should be grown in indirect sun to part shade. The color of this heuchera is a little more on the plum side as the name indicates. I find from experience that 'Plum Pudding' is less tolerant of full sun and does best grown in partly shady and moist conditions. It's low mounding appearance and silvery-plum foliage also makes it an excellent addition in the shade garden.

Heuchera ' Caramel'

Heuchera 'Caramel' has become one of my new favorites in the garden. 'Caramel' is hardy in zones 4-8 and is more tolerant of sun than its predecessors. 'Caramel' will eventually spread to one to two feet in width and produces light pink flowers in June-July. This cultivar prefers medium-moist rich soil and will grow in full sun from northern exposure. When in southern exposure it is best to give this plant some afternoon shade.

Heuchera 'Solar Eclipse'

A new heuchera that I just introduced into my gardens this year is Heuchera 'Solar Eclipse'. Showing a burst of color in a shady spot, 'Solar Eclipse' displays broadly scalloped leaves of red-brown bordered in lime green. Hardy in zones 4-9, 'Solar Eclipse' is a vigorous clump-forming grower that also prefers moist rich but well drained soil in part to full shade. I would highly recommend this plant.

Heuchera villosa 'Citronelle'

Another exciting variety of coral bells is Heuchera villosa 'Citronelle'. 'Citronelle' is a hybrid stemming from 'Caramel' that is part of the "sun" series, making it tolerant of full sun and more durable in high heat and humidity. 'Citronelle' is a medium grower to twelve inches in height with neon yellow lobed foliage and produces white flowers in mid-late summer. It is hardy to zones 4-9 and to -20 degrees Fahrenheit and prefers to be grown in a moist loamy soil with good drainage. 'Citronelle' will tolerate full sun from a northern exposure but give some protection in southern exposure areas.

Heuchera 'Palace Purple' with Grasses and Norway Spruce

Heuchera require minimal maintenance. The foliage of heuchera starts to emerge in early spring and lasts throughout the entire summer and fall and even into winter making it a perennial for all seasons. Foliage will remain throughout the winter but plants should be mulched for winter protection. An early spring pruning to remove spent foliage will encourage new growth. Heuchera form evergreen clumps of rounded, scalloped or fringed foliage that grow from 12 to 24 inches in diameter over time. There are approximately 50 varieties to choose from with new cultivars being developed each year. Heuchera also attract butterflies and are deer resistant, meaning that deer do not prefer this perennial.

Heuchera 'Solar Eclipse' in Garden with Sedum backdrop

These are a few of the varieties that I have found to be most hardy in my zone 7 northeastern landscape. If there is a heuchera that you have found to be either reliable or not please do share.

I plan on testing as many varieties as I possibly can for this perennial is certainly a welcome addition to this designer's garden.

As always...Happy Gardening.

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day August 2011

2011-08-15T00:01:00.000-07:00

Panicle Hydrangea 'Tardivia'

It is August in the northeast garden and even though it is still summer there is a hint of fall in the air. Crape Myrtles are in full bloom, hydrangea are in full display, fountain grasses have already developed their plumes and the later blooming plants such as sedum are getting ready for their time in the spotlight. Thanks to Carol at May Dreams Gardens we are here again for another walk in the garden to experience all there is to see. Come walk with me through my zone 7 northeast garden.

Crape Myrtle 'Tuscarora'

Overall is was a good year. The spring was cool and rainy followed by a hot and dry summer. The temperatures in the northeast have cooled down somewhat in the past week and for the past two days we have had steady heavy rains to rejuvenate the landscape. Even though the summer is dwindling away the blooms that are occurring now are in their prime. The Crape Myrtles are the first to visit. Here are Crape Myrtle 'Sioux' and 'Tuscarora'.

Crape Mrytle 'Sioux'

The flower below (platycodon) also known as balloon flower is a conversation piece in my garden every year. Just like plastic bubble wrap as the balloon-shaped flowers dry out you can pop them loudly between your fingers. My guests of all ages get a kick out of trying them out! There are a couple here ready to go!

Platycodon (Balloon Flower)

Lilies as always are the reliable staples in the garden. They are always there producing lots of blooms throughout the entire summer. Here we see Hemerocalis 'Sammy Russell' and 'Stella D Oro', a personal favorite for long bloom. The lilies are getting ready for fall but there are still a few left to highlight the garden.

Daylily 'Sammy Russell'

Stella D Oro Daylily

Nikko Blue Hydrangea

I enjoy when the Hydrangea and Rudbeckia are blooming side by side in the late summer and fall garden. Here we have Hydrangea 'Nikko Blue' and Rudbeckia 'Goldstrum'.

Rudbeckia

A Hint of Fall (Fountain Grass)

There is another hint of fall as the fountain grasses have already formed their wonderful plumes. Along with the heuchera (coral bells), sedum and blue star juniper this combination creates a welcoming spot in the garden. Even Garden Gal (below) is smiling!

August Garden Gal (still smiling with her bouquet!)

Pool Rock Garden (August)

The flowers of the Sedum 'Aurea' take on a new look in August as dried flowers in the rock garden along side the pool. I have been enjoying this new addition to the garden since it offers interest all year long and even tends to stay evergreen throughout most of the winter.

Astilbe Chinensis 'Pumila'

While all my other astilbes are mostly done for the season this particular variety (Astilbe Chinensis 'Pumila') is coming into its glory during the month of August. It is adding some inviting color to the garden.

Endless Summer 'Twist & Shout' Lacecap Hydrangea

Dwarf Butterfly Bush Buddleia Lo & Behold

Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly Enjoying Butterfly Bush

As I walk through the garden I am often thrilled to get a glimse of a butterfly visitor on the dwarf butterfly bush that I just added this year. I was able to capture this moment with my camera one morning as this butterfly put on a show. That and the blooms of the lacecap hydrangea and knock out rose are supplying so much enjoyment in the August garden.

Knock Out Rose "Radrazz' (A new addition)

Coleus in flower

Delighted Bumble Bee

I was also able to get a shot of this busy bee gathering its pollen and not at all camera shy. I was also fortunate enough to capture the last of the stargazer lilies that popped open that day I was gathering my August photos. They are one of my favorite additions to the garden.

The very last of the Stargazers

A Little Bit of Whimsy!

Thank you for visiting my gardens in August. You are always welcome here and I enjoy hearing from you. Please also visit our hostess Carol at May Dreams Gardens for more August blooms from gardeners around the world and join all of us in celebrating our true passion and love of gardening. As you go through life making each day count be sure to stop by the garden and always take time to "smell the roses".

Happy GBBD and Happy Gardening!

Feature Plant: Dwarf Butterfly Bush

2011-08-08T06:49:00.000-07:00

Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly on Buddleia Lo & Behold 'Blue Chip'

New in 2010 is the first dwarf Butterfly Bush and first of the Lo and Behold variety, Buddleia 'Blue Chip'. Developed at North Carolina State University, Lo and Behold 'Blue Chip' displays a low mounding compact habit, growing to approximately 24-26 inches high by 30-36 inches wide. Its neater well branched habit makes it an ideal addition in tighter spaces or small gardens.

Buddleia Lo & Behold 'Blue Chip' Flower

Buddleia 'Blue Chip' is summer bloomer, prefers full sun and a well-drained soil and is hardy in USDA zones 4-9. Buddleia 'Blue Chip' is also heat tolerant and deer resistant and can be grown in a planter due to its compact size. Continuous fragrant blooms are blue-purple (similar to Buddleia 'davidii'), bloom from mid-summer into fall and are an attraction for butterflies and hummingbirds. No pruning or dead heading is necessary but if desired this dwarf version can be pruned in early spring to maintain it's rounded shape.

Buddleia Lo & Behold 'Blue Chip'

If you always wanted a Butterfly Bush but just didn't have a place to put it this dwarf variety could be just the one for you! I gave this beauty a test run this year in my zone 7 garden and it is a sure hit. It has lived up to every expectation that I have had for it and then some!

As Always~ Happy Gardening!

Author: Lee@Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2010-2011. All Rights Reserved

The Gardens of Aruba: A Look Beyond

2011-08-01T12:30:00.000-07:00

Allamanda cathartica 'Sunee' (Dwarf Allamanda )

I recently traveled to the island of Aruba in the Dutch Caribbean and of course brought along my trusty camera to photograph some of its flora and fauna. The island of Aruba has a daily average temperature of 82° F with an average rainfall of less than 20 inches per year making it a semi-arid climate. While mostly inhabited by cacti and aloe Aruba is also home to tropical plantings that one can view around the resorts. Being out of my gardening zone I am not familiar with the species of many of these plants but the colors and textures are so magnificent that they were definitely worth sharing. They are in full bloom throughout the year and are a welcome site to the avid gardener! You will also view some of the local fauna that by the way are not at all camera shy!

Ixora coccinea (Jungle Geranium Red)

Duranta repens (Golden dewdrop)

Ixora coccinea (Jungle Geranium Orange)

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)

Ixora coccinea (Jungle Geranium Pink)

The Bananaquit or chibichibi (One of the most common birds of Aruba)

Colombigallina passerina (Common Ground Dove)

Aruba Sunset

Hope you enjoyed the gardens of Aruba: A Look Beyond. As the sun quietly sets below the horizon it is time to head back home to the gardens of the northeast. Farewell.

As Always ~ Happy Gardening!

Garden Close-Up: The Legend of the Dragonfly

2011-07-18T12:00:00.000-07:00

I have always had a fascination with dragonflies in the garden. I had never really seen them before but when we got our pool in 1996 there became an abundance of them hovering around the water and even landing right next to me with not a single fear. An appreciation for their beauty and gracefulness became instilled in me while there was still a mystery to be unraveled.

I started to do some research on the legend of the dragonfly and found that there is indeed a legend....a story to be told that is quite fascinating. Dragonflies have been around for millions of years and were one of the first insects. The family that the dragonfly belongs to, Odonata, is believed to have been related to the Damselflies and the myth states that the Dragonflies were once Dragons. These creatures had measured over two feet in length at the time and although they have shrunken down in size their appearance and function has remained the same.

Dragonflies have been welcomed in the garden for years since they are carnivores and feast on garden pests such as mosquitoes, flies, gnats and aphids, thus making them beneficial insects. An interesting fact about dragonflies is that most need light in order to fly and will land briefly even if a cloud goes by. The dragonfly exhibits iridescence on its body and both wings. Iridescence is the ability of colors to change based on the reflection and refraction of light which puts on a show of color magic as they fly through the air. Dragonflies are water creatures in the first stage of their life then emerge to land as adults. The adult lifespan is short, only long enough to reproduce then they die off when winter arrives. The following year the cycle begins again when the offspring emerge. Dragonflies are often attracted to pools, ponds or other bodies of water. I often watch as they dance around the pool and delicately balance on the tips of taller flowers in the garden.

Now onto the legend of the dragonfly. In most cultures dragonflies are followed with many superstitions. The dragonfly symbolizes growing, changing and sense of self. Old folklore states that if a dragonfly lands on you it is a sign that you will hear good news from someone dear and the sight of a dead dragonfly symbolizes sad news. In Japanese paintings they are the symbol for new light and joy, happiness, courage and strength. In European culture the dragonfly was given the name of "Devil's Darning Needle" because of a superstition that the dragonfly would sew shut the mouths of lying children while they slept. The Swedish name for dragonfly is trollslanda, which means "hobgoblin fly" or "goblin fly" in English. In Swedish culture it was believed that hoggoblins, elves and brownies would live in the woods and that dragonflies were considered to be the hobgoblin's twisting tools. To the Chinese the dragonfly is a symbol of summer but also a symbol of instability and feebleness.

While in some cultures dragonflies are called the witches' or devils' animals they are honored in others. Some people believe that the dragonfly symbolizes emotional and passionate early years of life and balance and clarity with age. There is an expression of mental and emotional stability as one matures. Dragonfly symbolism combines somewhat with that of a butterfly and change. The iridescence or reflective property of the wings and body symbolizes a clear vision to the realities of life and self-discovery and a loss of inhibitions. The dragonfly symbolizes growth over past self-created illusions that hold back our progression. It represents a sense of self that comes with age and maturity and clarity of the deeper meaning of life.

There are numerous superstitions, myths and beliefs about the dragonfly. Next time you encounter one in your garden think of not only the benefits but also all the legend that follows this mysterious creature. Gaze upon the dragonfly, unravel its mystery and jump into a world of imagination!

As Always~ Happy Gardening!

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day July 2011

2011-07-14T21:08:00.000-07:00

Inspired by the quote, “We can have flowers nearly every month of the year.” by Elizabeth Lawrence, Carol at May Dreams Gardens hosts Garden Blogger's Bloom Day. On the 15th of every month gardeners from all over the world walk out into their gardens to note what is currently blooming. I have been a gardener since I was very young and thanks to Bloom day I have really developed a deep appreciation for noticing exactly what is blooming in my gardens throughout each month of the year. There is a beauty within each and every bloom and I have become accustomed to catching each moment in a photo. Let's take a tour of the July garden.

Lacecap Hydrangea 'Twist & Shout' (Endless Summer Collection)

'Casablanca' Lily

Hydrangea 'Big Daddy'

Hemerocallis 'Sammy Russell'

Salvia 'Maynight'

Hemerocallis 'Summer Wine'

Hydrangea 'Endless Summer'

Hemerocallis 'Prairie Blue Eyes'

Double Red Knock Out Rose

Astilbe 'Sprite'

Miniature Butterfly Bush 'Lo & Behold' (Front), Coral Bells (Right) and Salvia (Left)

A Little Bit of Whimsy!

Stargazer Lily

My First Miniature Butterfly Bush Bloom!

Sedum 'Fulgida Glow'

Hemerocallis 'Stella D Oro'

Hosta 'Gold Standard'

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow'

Hosta 'Patriot'

Japanese Painted Fern and Hosta

Welcome-Herb Garden

Lythrum 'Robert'

Salvia, Lily and Hosta in Perennial Garden

Nikko Blue Hydrangea

Golden Japanese Forest Grass 'Hakonechloa macra'

Stargazer Lily II

I hope you have enjoyed the tour and will continue to visit. My gardens have given me more pleasure in life than I could possibly describe and I hope this little snapshot in time will put a smile on your face. Please visit Carol at May Dreams Gardens for more July photos from inspiring gardeners around the world and join all of us in celebrating our true passion and love of gardening.

Deer Resistant Plants in the Landscape

2011-07-01T00:01:00.000-07:00

Spirea 'Gold Flame'

While no plant is completely deer resistant there are several species that you can choose from that are attractive in the garden and are less desired by our four legged friends. While some plants such as hosta, arborvitae and yew are referred to as "deer candy" other selections are often avoided due to their taste, texture or aroma. The selections that I will mention are plants that provide color and interest all season long in the garden and are hardy in USDA zone 7. Many of these plants are also drought tolerant.

Barberry 'Rosy Glow'

The first two shrubs I would like to mention are Spirea and Barberry. These deciduous shrubs display a colorful array of foliage and blooms (spirea) and are deer resistant. Each cultivar comes in a variety of sizes including Barberry 'Royal Burgundy' (smaller 2-3'), Barberry 'Rosy Glow' (larger 5-6'), Spirea 'Gold Flame' (2-3'), Spirea 'Limemound'(2-3') , and Spirea 'Little Princess' (1-2') among others. These plants are also drought tolerant once established.

Buddleia 'davidii'

Our next candidate for a "deer resistant" garden is Buddleia or Butterfly Bush. A deciduous shrub, Buddleia davidii is hardy to zone 5 and produces prolific purple blooms throughout mid to late summer. There is also now a new dwarf variety 'Lo and Behold'.

Coreopsis 'Zagreb'

On the 'deer resistant" perennials list is coreopsis. Coreopsis or 'Tick seed' displays beautiful daisy-like flowers throughout the entire summer and is drought tolerant once established. It is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.

Nepeta 'Little Titch'

Nepeta 'Walkers Low' is another favorite long blooming perennial that deer do not forage on. It comes in a variety of different heights ranging from 'Mussinii' which is taller to 'Little Titch' which is a dwarf form.

Astilbe 'Sprite'

If you have a shaded area with deer try Astilbe. Astilbe is a popular perennial that comes in a variety of sizes and colors and thrives in low light. There are many varieties of Astilbe ranging from white to pink to red and salmon. The one shown here is Astilbe 'Sprite' which is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.

Salvia 'Maynight'

Next is perennial Salvia or sage. Salvia thrives best in USDA zones 3-8, is "deer resistant" and blooms throughout the summer with regular dead-heading. There are many varieties of sage to choose from.

Peony 'Sarah Bernhardt'

Peony are another favorite of many a gardener, displaying magnificent large blooms in early spring. Put them onto your list. They are not desired by deer and our four legged friends usually pass this one by. Peony are hardy in USDA zones 2-8.

Dwarf Fountain Grass 'Little Bunny'

If you enjoy having ornamental grasses in your garden they are also "deer resistant". There are many varieties of grasses to choose from including the well-known Fountain Grasses Pennisetum Alopecuroides 'Hameln' or 'Little Bunny' as well as the Maiden Grasses Miscanthus Sinensis 'Gracillimus' or 'Morning Light' among others.

Crape Myrtle 'Sioux'

Crape Myrtle, a favorite tree in the landscape also happens to be on the deer do not eat list. Crape Myrtle once more popular in the Carolina's is now also popular in the northeast and is hardy in USDA zones 7-9. Crape Myrtle come in a variety of colors and sizes. Shown here is Crape Myrtle 'Sioux'.

Chamaecyparis 'Gold Mop'

There are various evergreens that are that can also be grown in the "deer resistant" garden. The one shown here is Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Gold Mop'. Gold Mop Cypress is a lovely golden evergreen that retains its color all year long, grows 2-3 feet in height and is hardy in zones 4-8.

Deodara Cedar 'Aurea'

Deodara Cedar is also unfavored by deer and is a beautiful focal point in the landscape. Deodara Cedar is a large pyramidal evergreen with graceful cascading branches and golden needles hardy to USDA zone 6.

Cryptomeria japonica

A beautiful evergreen for a privacy screening is Cryptomeria japonica. Shown here in the backdrop, Cryptomeria japonica 'Yoshino' is known for its soft delicate foliage (not liked by deer) and golden-green coloring. Cryptomeria is hardy to USDA zone 5 and is available in many varieties ranging from dark green to golden.

Ilex 'Nellie Stevens'

Next on the list are Ilex or the hollies. For the most part deer do not prefer most hollies. I have seen cases where the deer are hungry enough that they will nibble on the new spring growth of the plant but will not touch the more mature inner growth. The more jagged the leaf on the variety of holly you choose the better.

Vibernum 'Carlcephalum'

Another lovely plant, the vibernum displays white flowers in early spring and is a nice addition to the woodland garden. Vibernum are hardy to USDA zones 4-8 and come in a variety of types and sizes.

As mentioned in the beginning of this article, no plant is completely deer resistant. If the deer are hungry enough they will tend to nibble on plants in the landscape but there are some plants that are much less attractive to deer for various reasons. The species of plants I have mentioned in this article are the plants I have found to be most successful in the garden over my past fifteen years as a designer. I hope you find this list to be helpful and informative. As Always, Happy Gardening.

Author: Lee @ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011. All Rights Reserved.

June in the Garden

2011-06-21T14:24:00.000-07:00

"I wonder what it would be like to live in a world where it was always June." - L. M. Montgomery

Today is the summer solstice here in the northeast. This is the longest day of the year when the sun is highest in the sky and the garden is in all its wonderful glory.

It is the start of new beginnings in the garden as new buds open day after day and continue until fall. It is a time for getting the hands dirty and not caring as long as you're in the garden. It is a time for dreaming of the next addition and how it will give so much joy.

I can stay in the garden for hours without even realizing the time that has gone by. It is a time of relaxation and solitude. It is a time of satisfaction.

It is really the most wonderful time of the year here for the gardener. There is so much to look forward to. Enjoy your garden for it will bring you joy.

"Then followed that beautiful season... Summer.... Filled was the air with a dreamy and magical light; and the landscape lay as if new created in all the freshness of childhood."
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Happy Summer and Happy Gardening!

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day June 2011

2011-06-15T00:01:00.000-07:00

Inspired by the quote, “We can have flowers nearly every month of the year.” by Elizabeth Lawrence, Carol at May Dreams Gardens hosts Garden Blogger's Bloom Day. On the 15th of every month gardeners from all over the world walk out into their gardens to note what is currently blooming. It is June in the northeast and like the song says "June is busting out all over!"

As I walk the garden the 'Rosy Glow' Barberry at their peak with lovely tips of pink on burgundy stems. The 'May Night' Salvia and Nepeta 'Walker's Low' are also at their peak bloom. In the very front of the garden is my brand new miniature butterfly bush 'Lo and Behold'. It should be starting its bloom soon and I wait with much anticipation!

One of my newest favorite additions to the garden this year are the Double Pink and Double Red Knock Out roses you see here.

The color of these roses against the purple-blue of the nepeta is so breathtaking that I just can't stop looking at them. I love this new addition and will enjoy the blooms throughout the entire summer.

The Japanese iris has had its bloom and just ended one week ago but was definitely a welcome start to June. Their vibrant purple blooms were in all their glory this year. This bed of iris has been here way before the rest of the yard evolved and have formed a sea of blooms along the side fence. I am happy to have captured this moment.

Next are the Rhododendrons and Azaleas. They too have just completed their showing and serve as backdrop in the garden behind Boxwood, Weeping Norway and Astilbe.

The blooms were exceptionally vibrant this year and I was glad to take a moment to admire and appreciate their beauty.

Next we move onto the patio area garden. The peony and salvia are a sight to behold at this time of year. Even though the peony has a short- lived bloom they are worth every bit of the beforehand anticipation. Peony in bloom is a sure sign that June has arrived in this garden and I await the event all winter and spring long. They are truly beautiful.

Now to the other side of the garden.

The daylily and spirea are also in full bloom proudly displaying their lovely foliage and bright flowers.

Out of all the months of the year in the northeast the month of June is certainly the most magnificent. Each day another bloom emerges from its bud and brings forth even more joy to the garden. I have been a gardener for a long time but thanks to Garden Blogger's Bloom Day I have looked forward to each month of the year like never before to see what new and exciting blooms are in store.

Visit Carol at May Dreams Gardens for more June photos from inspiring gardeners around the world and join all of us in celebrating our true passion and love of gardening. Happy GGBD and Happy Gardening!

When gardeners garden, it is not just plants that grow, but the gardeners themselves. - Ken Druse

Container Gardening-The Perfect Patio Planter

2011-06-10T18:36:00.000-07:00

If you are looking for the perfect combination of plants for your container garden then this is the one for you. This is a planter that I came up with two summers ago. It was the perfect combination and it lasted well into the fall so I have to share!

This design can fit to any planter size. I used a 16- inch diameter planter the first time around and increased the size to a 20-inch planter for this season. It is important to use a good lightweight potting mix meant for containers and be sure to have good drainage in the bottom. For a central focal point I used a wispy Asparagus Fern. Around the fern is an alternating pattern of five potato vines, three purple and two green. In between the fern and potato vines are pockets of various types of coleus.

I liked the combination so much last year that I used the same mix again only switched up the types of coleus for even more color!

This combination will add color and interest to a shady spot under an overhang and will last all summer long. It will be sure to receive lots of attention!

Heuchera & Potato Vine

If you are looking for a patio-hanging planter that does not have to be changed from year to year try using a wire basket with Sphagnum moss and fill it with heuchera (coral bells). Add a potato vine or some other vine for an added twist. Your hanging basket will re-bloom year after year without ever having to change it. I have had this basket now for several years and it is virtually maintenace free except for the watering.

Happy Gardening!

Knock Out Rose-A New Favorite in the Garden

2011-05-28T17:51:00.000-07:00

Knock Out Rose Double Pink

There is a new addition to my gardens this year-the Knock Out Rose. Developed by Wisconsin rose breeder William Radler in 2000, Knock Out Rose is hardy to USDA zone 5 and has a bloom cycle that starts in spring and lasts well into frost.

Knock Out Roses grow to 3-4 feet high by wide and should be grown in full sun in a well-drained soil. Knock Out Rose do not require any special care but can be pruned in early spring after the threat of frost is gone to keep them full. They do not require deadheading but if desired you can remove spent blooms to encourage more blooms. They are the most disease resistant roses on the market and are not susceptible to black-spot fungal disease. They are virtually "care-free".

Knock Out Rose Double Red

I have always loved roses and have wanted roses in my garden for years but did not want the maintenance of a regular rose. These are wonderful and I am already getting so much enjoyment from them. If you want a rose that is carefree, disease-resistant and that blooms all summer then this is the beauty for you! There is an added plus-it is also deer-resistant.

After 20 years in the making the first introduction of Knock Out Rose was the Red Knock Out in 2000. After that in 2004, Blushing (light pink) and Pink (deep pink) were introduced. In 2005 Double Red Knock Out came about and then in 2007, Rainbow Knock Out (pink/yellow center) and Sunny Knock Out (yellow) were brought into the market.

I introduced three double pink Knock-Outs into my gardens in Mid-May and just added three Double Reds. They are in full bloom and are the first shrub I go to when walking out into the garden. Each day there are more and more blooms to look forward to. I am already looking for a place to put the yellow variety. These are truly a winner and after all these years there are finally roses in this designer's garden.

Happy Gardening!

Author: Lee@ A Guide To Northeastern Gardening Copyright 2011

Garden Blogger's Bloom Day May 2011

2011-05-15T00:01:00.000-07:00

Pink Tulip

Perennial Garden

The perennial garden is alive with delicate red and pink tulips, Astilbe, Lamb's Ear, Heuchera, Hosta and Daylily. The variety of textures and color complement one another beautifully.

Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar, Daylily & Crimson Azalea

The Stella d Oro Daylily is displaying vibrant green foliage against the blue of the Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar and the Crimson Azalea is in full bloom. Soon there will be blooms of yellow that will last throughout the summer.

Wisteria

The Wisteria is a sight to behold with its magnificent lavender panicle blooms. One can also smell the fragrance of sweet perfume. Under the canopy of the Wisteria are Hosta ' Patriot' and 'Minuteman' to add brightness to the garden. In the backdrop are Heuchera 'Palace Purple' and Endless Summer Hydrangea.

Heuchera 'Caramel'

Heuchera 'Caramel', a new addition to the garden this year has an interesting foliage that cannot be beat. Heuchera 'Caramel' is said to be very hardy in zone 7 and will tolerate sun as well as shade. I am giving this beauty a test run!

Nepeta 'Little Titch'

Also new to the garden this year is a miniature version of nepeta. It is Nepeta 'Little Titch'. It displays beautiful blue flowers all summer long on much more compact silvery green foliage and is also hardy in zone 7.

Sedum 'Aurea'

The sedum 'Aurea' that I planted two seasons ago in between the crevices of the moss rock boulders of the waterfall are finally starting to flourish. They are planted along side Daylily and Blue Pacific Juniper to add color and a natural look.

Montgomery Blue Spruce & Heuchera 'Palace Purple'

Behind the Montogomery Blue Spruce is Heuchera 'Palace Purple'. and Hinoki Cypress 'Aurea'. The color combination of the blue, burgundy and gold is striking at this time of year.

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow'

Ajuga 'Burgundy Glow' makes its spring appearance as it emerges along side a boulder in the garden and forms a lovely mat of purple spiked groundcover. This is also a debut for this plant in my garden. Planted last fall it has made it through the winter and is now thriving.

Spirea 'Gold Flame'

Spirea 'Gold Flame' is an all time favorite in the garden for its firey glowing foliage in early spring. Named for its color the foliage resembles a golden flame. Soon this shrub will be covered in pink blooms that will last throughout the entire summer.

Bloom Day is a wonderful day of the month to be more aware of the changes going on in the garden. It is a great way to take inventory of what is growing in your garden and to view gardens of other gardening enthusiasts from around the world. Be sure to visit our hostess May Dreams Gardens and check out all the other wonderful blooms that are emerging.

"In my garden there is a large place for sentiment. My garden of flowers is also my garden of thoughts and dreams. The thoughts grow as freely as the flowers, and the dreams are as beautiful." ~ Abram L. Urban

Happy GBBD. Happy Gardening!